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...Ugoccione tried to besiege Montecatini, a strategical fortress, but thanks to its excellent position and the help of its ally Florence, the siege failed. The final battle took place on the 29th of August under Montecatini’s walls. The GuelphViale Verdi alla Fine dell'800 army (Florence + its allies) was taken by surprise by Ugoccione’s Ghibelline army and after many bloody disputes the Ghibellines resulted to be the conquering army. On the 31th of August also Montecatini surrendered. The following year Uguccione was obliged to flee and he took the village Castruccio Castracani degli Antelminelli. The last one became the first lord of Lucca and then from Pisa: he succeeded in expanding his power more and more in the whole of Tuscany. In 1323 Castruccio tried to lay hands on one of Florence’s strongholds, Stabilimento "La Torretta" nel 1829Fucecchio, but he was injured and forced to retreat. This is how Florence slowly but surely regained power. During the next centuries the armed conflicts continued in Valdinievole, but we have to wait until the sixteenth century to see Montecatini emerge again as the main actor in an important episode. In 1530, at the foot of Montecatini, one began to confine the well in bathtubs and one gave also names to the wells: "Mediceo", "Tondo", "Dei Merli", "Della Rogna". The area however remained polluted because of the immobility of the water..

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